Gall Rusts

Pine-Pine Gall Rust (also called Western Gall Rust) - Cronartium (old names = Peridermium and Endocronartium) harknessii

Mutiple galls on pine.

Mutiple galls on pine.

Stem Rusts

Comandra Rust - Cronartium comandrae

Comandra rust canker on the main stem of pine.

Comandra rust canker on the main stem of pine.

Leaf Rusts

Leaf Rusts of Hardwoods and Needle Rusts of Conifers

Poplar Leaf Rust -Melampsora medusa

 

Fir Broom Rust

Leaf Rusts of Hardwoods and Needle Rusts of Conifers

Juniper Broom Rust - Gymnosporangium nidus-avis 

Juniper with witches' broom.

Juniper with witches' broom.

Families of Basidiomycetes

Wood Decay Fungi

Using Frisian common names- These names are based on macroscopic structures and helps put these fungi into very general categories. Newer names based on microscopic and genetic characterisitics exist for many of these fungi. The identification below is used to just explore the general diversity of these fungi. Once this is known you can find the newer names more easily in various guidebooks.        

Families of Basidiomycota